7.6 A Read/Write RAM Interface Example

Some special decoder IC's have been produced which help simplify the design of address decoding circuitry. One such decoder in common use is the 8205 (alias 74LS138). Pertinent data for this IC is listed below.

PIN CONFIGURATION
LOGIC SYMBOL
PIN NAMES
A0-A2Address Inputs
E1-E3Enable Inputs
O0-O7Decoded Outputs
ADDRESSENABLEOUTPUTS
A0A1A2
E1E2E3
01234567
LLL
HLL
LHL
HHL
LLH
HLH
LHH
HHH
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
LLH
LLH
LLH
LLH
LLH
LLH
LLH
LLH
LLL
HLL
LHL
HHL
HLH
LHH
HHH
LHHHHHHH
HLHHHHHH
HHLHHHHH
HHHLHHHH
HHHHLHHH
HHHHHLHH
HHHHHHLH
HHHHHHHL
HHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHH

A commonly-used static RAM IC, the 2114, is illustrated below. Containing 4K bits of storage, it is organized as 1024 four-bit memory locations. Note the different speed/power varieties of this memory IC which are available.

2114-22114-321142114L32114L
Max. Access Time (ns)200300450300450
Max. Power Dissipation (mw)710710710370370
PIN CONFIGURATION
LOGIC SYMBOL
PIN NAMES
A0-A9Address InputsVCCPower (+5V)
WEWrite EnableGNDGround
CSChip Select
I/O1-I/O4Data Input/Output
BLOCK DIAGRAM

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